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BMS Controls Articles

What is a Main Distribution Board (MDB)?

The Main Distribution Board (MDB) is one of the most important components of any building’s electrical system, providing a safe and reliable source of power to the facility and its occupants. It is the central hub of the electrical system, connecting all of the different electrical services and components within the building, ranging from lighting and power outlets to fire detection systems and more. A properly functioning and maintained MDB is essential for both safety and the efficient functioning of any commercial or industrial facility.

What are the Components of a Main Distribution Board?

A Main Distribution Board is comprised of several components, including circuit breakers, safety switches, and surge protection devices. Circuit breakers are used to protect the system from overloads and short circuits, while safety switches help to isolate parts of the system in the event of an emergency. Surge protection devices are used to mitigate the risk of power surges caused by lightning strikes or other external circumstances.

How is a Main Distribution Board Installed?

The installation of a Main Distribution Board must be done by a qualified and experienced professional. It is important to ensure the correct cable size, type, and current rating is used, as well as the correct number of circuit breakers, safety switches, and surge protection devices. Proper installation is essential to ensure the system is safe and functioning optimally.

What is the Role of Facilities Management in a Main Distribution Board?

Facilities Management plays a key role in the maintenance and operation of a Main Distribution Board. They are responsible for ensuring the system is regularly inspected and tested, as well as the provision of spare parts and the implementation of safety protocols. Facilities Management must also ensure the timely replacement of faulty components, as well as any necessary repairs.

The Importance of a Properly Maintained Main Distribution Board (MDB)

Main Distribution Boards provide an essential service for any commercial or industrial facility, and it is therefore essential that they are properly installed and maintained. This ensures the safety of all occupants, as well as the reliability and efficiency of the electrical system. Facilities Management teams have a key role to play in the maintenance and operation of MDBs, and it is important that they are regularly inspected, tested, and maintained.