• 01276 855 847 Nationwide (UK)
  • info@bmscontrols.co.uk Email Us
  • Unit C1D, Fairoaks Airport Surrey, GU24 8HX

BMS Controls Articles

What is an Energy Recovery Unit Hvac?

What is an Energy Recovery Unit Hvac?

The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) industry is rapidly growing and evolving with the development of new technology. Energy Recovery Units (ERUs) are one of these technologies that have been on the rise in the recent years. An ERU is a device used to convert energy from one form to another; for example, from waste heat to electricity or from exhaust air to fresh air. This device can help save energy costs by reducing the amount of energy required for heating and cooling, as well as helping reduce emissions. In this blog post, we’ll explore what an ERU HVAC system is, how it works, and why you should consider investing in one for your home or workplace.

What is an Energy Recovery Unit?

An energy recovery unit (ERU) is a mechanical ventilation system that helps to improve indoor air quality by exchanging heat and moisture between the exhaust air and fresh incoming air. The heat exchanger in an ERU can recover up to 80% of the heat in the exhaust air, which pre-conditions the fresh air and reduces the load on the HVAC system. In addition, the humidity exchanger in an ERU can recover up to 60% of the moisture in the exhaust air, which helps to control indoor relative humidity levels.

How does an Energy Recovery Unit work?

An Energy Recovery Unit (ERU) is a device that helps to recover energy from waste heat generated by air-conditioning or refrigeration systems. The ERU transfers the waste heat to fresh air, water, or other fluids passing through it. This recovered energy can then be used to preheat or precool the fresh air, water, or other fluids passing through the ERU. By doing this, the ERU can help to improve the efficiency of the air-conditioning or refrigeration system and reduce energy costs.

The benefits of an Energy Recovery Unit

An energy recovery unit (ERU) is a type of mechanical ventilation system that helps to improve indoor air quality by exchanging heat and moisture between exhaust and incoming air streams. In most cases, an ERU can provide significant energy savings and reduce the load on your HVAC system. Additionally, an ERU can help to improve indoor air quality by reducing the amount of contaminants that are brought into your home or office.

The different types of Energy Recovery Units

There are four main types of energy recovery units: enthalpy wheels, plate heat exchangers, rotary heat exchangers, and fixed-plate heat exchangers.

Enthalpy wheels are the most common type of energy recovery unit. They consist of a rotating wheel that transfers energy between the exhaust air and the supply air streams. The enthalpy wheel is typically made of aluminum or plastic and is coated with a material that absorbs water vapor.

Plate heat exchangers are similar to enthalpy wheels, but they use plates instead of a wheel to transfer energy. The plates are usually made of stainless steel or aluminum and are separated by a thin layer of oil or water.

Rotary heat exchangers use a rotating drum to transfer energy between the two air streams. The drum is typically made of stainless steel or aluminum and is coated with a material that absorbs water vapor.

Fixed-plate heat exchangers are the least common type of energy recovery unit. They consist of a series of plates that are placed in the exhaust airstream. The plates are usually made of stainless steel or aluminum and are separated by a thin layer of oil or water.

How to choose the right Energy Recovery Unit for your home

When it comes to energy recovery units, there are a few things you’ll want to take into consideration before making your purchase. Here are a few tips on how to choose the right energy recovery unit for your home:

1. Consider the size of your home. Energy recovery units come in a variety of sizes, so you’ll want to make sure you choose one that is appropriate for the square footage of your home.

2. Take into account the climate you live in. If you live in an area with extreme temperatures, you’ll want an energy recovery unit that can handle those conditions.

3. Determine what type of features you need. There are a variety of energy recovery units on the market, so it’s important to decide which features are most important to you and your family.

4. Compare prices. Energy recovery units can range in price, so it’s important to compare different models and find one that fits your budget.

Conclusion

Energy recovery units for HVAC systems are a great way to save energy and money. They have the potential to reduce operating costs, improve comfort, and even provide air quality benefits. While these units can be expensive upfront, they often pay for themselves in energy savings over time. Whether you’re looking for a new heating and cooling system or just want to upgrade your current one, considering an energy recovery unit is definitely worth exploring.