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BMS Controls Glossary

Vrf System Design

What is the definition of a VRF system design? VRF, or Variable Refrigerant Flow, is a type of HVAC system design that uses uniquely designed compressors, condensers, and evaporators to facilitate the transfer of refrigerant between indoor and outdoor units. This type of system design is often found in large commercial buildings, where it has the advantage of using only the amount of refrigerant that is needed at any given time. VRF system design is also used in residential applications, as it allows for each zone to have its own independent temperature control.
The components of a VRF system design include an outdoor unit, which contains the compressor, condenser and fan, along with the refrigerant piping, and multiple indoor units. The indoor units are equipped with evaporators and expansion devices, which separate the system into multiple zones. Each zone is then independently controlled with a room thermostat, allowing for individual temperature control. The outdoor unit is then