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BMS Controls Glossary

Water-Cooled

What is the definition of a water-cooled system? A water-cooled system is a type of cooling system that uses water or some other liquid as a coolant instead of air. It is often used to cool down computers, industrial machinery, or other devices that generate a lot of heat. Water-cooled systems are generally more efficient than air-cooled systems because of their higher thermal conductivity. The liquid in the system is circulated through a series of pipes or radiators, where it absorbs heat from the device it is cooling. The liquid then passes through a heat exchange, which transfers the heat from the liquid to ambient air or a cooling tower. This cooled liquid is then pumped back to the device to continue the cooling process. Water-cooled systems are typically more effective than air-cooled systems because they can dissipate heat more quickly and can also take advantage of evaporation to cool the liquid.