When it comes to facilities management, one of the most important investments is in a commercial air conditioning unit. Not only does air conditioning keep employees and customers comfortable, but it can also help to reduce energy costs and maintain a consistent temperature throughout the building. In this guide, we’ll explore the different types of commercial air conditioning units, their benefits and drawbacks, and how to choose the right system for your facility.
What Are Commercial Air Conditioning Units?
Commercial air conditioning units are designed to cool large spaces like stores, offices, warehouses, and other commercial buildings. These systems are usually larger and more powerful than residential air conditioning units, as they are designed to effectively cool large areas with high occupancy levels.
Types of Commercial Air Conditioning Units
There are several different types of commercial air conditioning units available, each with its own benefits and drawbacks. The most common types are central air conditioning units, split systems, and package units.
Central Air Conditioning Units
Central air conditioning units are the most common type of commercial air conditioning systems. These systems consist of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit connected by air ducts. The outdoor unit is connected to an outdoor compressor, while the indoor unit is connected to an indoor blower. Central air conditioning units can cool large buildings efficiently and effectively, and they are relatively easy to install and maintain.
Split Systems
Split systems are similar to central air conditioning units, but they are not as powerful. These systems consist of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, but they do not use air ducts to connect the two. Instead, the indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit via refrigerant lines. Split systems are ideal for smaller buildings, as they are relatively inexpensive and easy to install.
Package Units
Package units are self-contained air conditioning systems that consist of an indoor and an outdoor unit. These units are mounted on the roof or on the side of the building, and they are designed to cool large buildings. Package units are easy to install and maintain, and they can be relatively energy efficient.
Benefits of Commercial Air Conditioning Units
Commercial air conditioning units offer several benefits for facilities managers. Not only do they keep buildings comfortable, but they can also help to reduce energy costs and improve air quality. Additionally, they can help to maintain a consistent temperature throughout the building, making it easier to control the environment.
Drawbacks of Commercial Air Conditioning Units
Although commercial air conditioning units provide several benefits, they also come with some drawbacks. These systems can be expensive to install and maintain, and they can consume a large amount of energy. Additionally, they can be noisy and can cause air quality issues if not properly maintained.
Choosing the Right Commercial Air Conditioning Unit
When choosing a commercial air conditioning unit, it is important to consider the size of the building, energy efficiency, and noise levels. It is also important to consider the climate and the operating environment of the building, as certain systems may be more suitable for certain climates. Additionally, it is important to consider the maintenance requirements of the system, as well as the cost of installation and operation.
Final Thoughts
Commercial air conditioning units are an essential part of facilities management. These systems can help to keep buildings comfortable, reduce energy costs, and improve air quality. When choosing a commercial air conditioning unit, it is important to consider the size of the building, energy efficiency, climate, and operating environment. With the right system, facilities managers can ensure that their buildings remain comfortable and efficient.
