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BMS Controls Glossary

Absorption Cooling System

A absorption cooling system is a type of cooling system that uses a heat source to provide cooling. This type of system is commonly used in commercial and industrial applications, such as air conditioning and refrigeration. The system works by absorbing heat from the environment and converting it into cooling energy. This energy is then used to cool the air or other substances. The heat source used in an absorption cooling system can be either natural gas, propane, or electricity. The system uses a combination of a refrigerant, such as ammonia, and a solution of water and lithium bromide. The heat from the source is used to evaporate the refrigerant, which then absorbs the heat from the environment. The lithium bromide solution then absorbs the heat from the refrigerant, and the cooled air or other substance is then released. Absorption cooling systems are more efficient than traditional cooling systems, as they require less energy to operate. They are also quieter and require less maintenance.